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El Malpais National Conservation Area

The El Malpais National Conservation Area (NCA) was established in 1987 to protect nationally significant geological, archaeological, ecological, cultural, scenic, scientific, and wilderness resources surrounding the Zuni-Bandera volcanic field. El Malpais translates to "the badlands" in Spanish. 

The NCA features dramatic sandstone cliffs, canyons, La Ventana Natural Arch, Chain of Craters Back Country Byway, Joe Skeen Campground, the Narrows Picnic Area, and the Cebolla and West Malpais Wilderness Areas – offering exceptional opportunities for photography, hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing.

For more than 10,000 years, people have interacted with the El Malpais landscape. Historic and prehistoric sites provide connections to the past. These cultural resources remain alive through the spiritual and physical presence of contemporary Indigenous peoples, including the Ramah Navajo and Puebloan peoples of Acoma, Laguna, and Zuni, who continue their ancestral uses of El Malpais, including gathering plant materials, paying respect, and renewing ties to this land. 

Visitors should exercise caution during the monsoon season due to unpredictable weather and flash flooding. All visitors should come prepared with water, sturdy hiking boots, snacks, rain gear, a first aid kit, and sunscreen. Exploring BLM lava tube caves requires warm clothing, protective headgear, three sources of light, and leather gloves.  

Volunteer camp host applications are accepted year-round. Please email rbob@blm.gov if interested.

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Directions

Two state highways provide access to the NCA from I-40. Exit 89 (east of Grants) takes you along NM Highway 117, providing access to the BLM Ranger Station, several developed recreation sites, and Cebolla Wilderness. Exit 81 (west of Grants) takes you along NM Highway 53, providing access to Continental Divide Trail trailheads, West Malpais Wilderness, Hole-in-the-Wall trailhead, and El Calderon (National Park Service). **BLM Ranger Station** Located 9 miles south of I-40 Exit 89 on NM Highway 117. 906 NM-117, Grants, NM 87020. The above GPS coordinates correspond to this location. (505) 280-2918 **El Malpais National Monument Visitor Center (National Park Service)** 1900 E Santa Fe Ave. Grants, New Mexico 87020. (505) 876-2783. **Continental Divide National Scenic Trail** From NM Highway 53: Drive southwest from NM Highway 53 to County Road (CR) 42. Turn south on CR 42 and continue approximately 5 miles to the trailhead. Parking is available at the trailhead, and the trail is marked with a rock cairn across from the parking area. From NM Highway 117: Drive south on Highway 117 until you reach CR 42. Continue approximately 9 miles on CR 42 to the trailhead. Parking is available at the trailhead, and the trail is marked with a rock cairn adjacent to the parking area. **Dittert Site** To reach the Dittert Site, drive south on NM Highway 117 for 22.6 miles until you reach CR 41, also known as Pietown Road. Head south on CR 41 for approximately 3.7 miles until you see the Armijo Canyon sign on the east side of the road. Turn left and continue approximately 1.5 miles to the parking area and trailhead. Weather Notice: CR 41 and the road leading to Armijo Canyon may become impassable when wet. Check weather conditions before heading out. **Hole-in-the-Wall** Drive south on NM 117 until you reach CR 42, also known as Chain of Craters Backcountry Byway. Turn onto CR 42 and proceed northwest for approximately 2.1 miles to a fork in the road. Take a right and continue north for approximately 5 miles to the trailhead. Weather Notice:**** CR 42 is a dirt road and becomes impassable when wet. Check weather conditions before heading out.

Stay Limit

14 Days

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